#mains2025
#GS2 #InternationalRelations #mains2025
❓ Expected Mains Question (GS2 – IR):
“Discuss the key drivers of conflict in West Asia and analyze their implications for India’s strategic, economic, and energy security interests.” (15 marks)
🔍 Why this is HIGHLY probable (2025 relevance):
🛢️ Energy Shock: Israeli strikes on Iran → 9% oil price surge; India imports 80% of oil, risking energy security & inflation.
🌊 Hormuz Risk: 20% of global oil via Strait of Hormuz; any closure = major supply disruption.
🪖 Proxy Warfare: Iran vs. Israel fuels conflict across Gaza, Syria, Yemen; risks to Indian diaspora & remittances (3% of GDP).
📉 Trade Impact: India’s exports to Israel down 63.5% in H1 2024; Iran trade also hit. Freight costs up 20% due to Red Sea risks.
🕊️ Geopolitical Shift: China’s 2023 Saudi-Iran deal shows growing influence; India’s multi-alignment strategy tested.
@target30upsc
#mains2025
>>Click here to continue<<