📌کاربرد مفهوم coopetition بسیار جالب و با ماهیتی انسان دوستانه است که اگر در سیستم های مختلف مورد توجه قرار گیرد از رقابت های غیر انسانی که در آنها از پیشرفت به هر قیمتی حتی نابودی رقبا جلوگیری می کند و مدیران سعی در خراب کردن و از بین بردن رقبای خود نمی کنند بلکه در عین رقابت برای پیشرفت همدیگر تلاش می کنند که در نهایت هر دو منتفع می شوند و جامعه از منافع این رقابت و همکاری بیشترین بهره برداری را می کنند مانند همین مثال رقابت و همکاری سامسونگ و اپل.

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The Female Brain is a book written by the American neuropsychiatrist Louann Brizendine in 2006. The main thesis of the book is that women's behavior is different from that of men due, in large measure, to hormonal differences. Brizendine says that the human female brain is affected by the following hormones: estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, oxytocin, neurotransmitters (dopamine, serotonin), and that there are differences in the architecture of the brain (prefrontal cortex, hypothalamus, amygdala) that regulate such hormones and neurotransmitters.

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The Neuroscience behind buying followers: How it destroys trust and what it means for our brain

The Neuroscience of Trust
Trust is an integral facet of human social behavior, an intricate psychological process that engages various regions of the brain, including the prefrontal cortex and the amygdala. When we place trust in someone or something, our brain releases oxytocin, commonly known as the "love hormone" or "trust molecule." Oxytocin plays a pivotal role in forging social bonds and nurturing trust.

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Upon detecting a breach of trust, the amygdala - a region associated with emotions and fear - springs into action. This activation ignites feelings of disappointment, anger, and betrayal. Essentially, the brain interprets the actions of these professionals, entrepreneurs, or brands as a form of deceit, resulting in a fracture within the foundation of trust.

Moreover, the prefrontal cortex, responsible for decision-making and social conduct, processes this breach of trust as a red flag. It amplifies our skepticism and impels us to reevaluate our connection with these individuals or entities. Consequently, the inclination to sever ties or disengage from them becomes a self-protective mechanism, preserving our trust in the digital realm.

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https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/neuroscience-behind-buying-followers-how-destroys-trust-baldocchi-0ajxe

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Harvard President Claudine Gay announces resignation amid plagiarism accusations, congressional testimony

Embattled Harvard University President Claudine Gay announced her resignation on Tuesday amid accusations of plagiarism and controversy over her testimony before Congress last month.

"It is with a heavy heart but a deep love for Harvard that I write to share that I will be stepping down as president," she said in a lengthy letter to the school community. "This is not a decision I came to easily. Indeed, it has been difficult beyond words because I have looked forward to working with so many of you to advance the commitment to academic excellence that has propelled this great university across centuries."

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"But, after consultation with members of the Corporation, it has become clear that it is in the best interests of Harvard for me to resign so that our community can navigate this moment of extraordinary challenge with a focus on the institution rather than any individual," the statement continued.

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https://www.google.com/amp/s/abcnews.go.com/amp/US/harvard-president-claudine-gay-resignation/story%3fid=106050710

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سوای اینکه استعفای رئیس دانشگاه هاروارد بیشتر دلایل سیاسی داشته یا آموزشی، رویدادهای اینچنین در سراسر دنیا درس بزرگی است برای سایر جوامع و انسان‌ها که چندان گرفتار و اسیر پست ها و مناصب خود نباشیم و در صورت لزوم راحت کناره گیری کنیم تا کل مجموعه آسیب نبیند و وجهه سیستم بجای فرد پایمال نشود. رشد و پیشرفت کل مجموعه در اولویت قرار دارد نه حضور افراد در آن به هر قیمتی.

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Environment Shapes Emotional Cognitive Abilities More Than Genes

Environmental factors may have a more significant impact on certain cognitive abilities than genetics. The study involved 57 pairs of identical and 48 pairs of fraternal twins from the Beijing Twin Study, focusing on metacognition and mentalizing—abilities tied to understanding and controlling one’s cognitive processes and recognizing emotions in others, respectively.

Researchers revealed that twins, regardless of genetic similarity, showed similar cognitive traits when raised in similar educational and socio-economic environments. This challenges previous beliefs about the heritability of these cognitive skills, suggesting that the family environment plays a crucial role.

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Key Facts:

The study differentiated between general intelligence, which is significantly heritable, and other cognitive abilities like metacognition and mentalizing, which appear to be more influenced by environmental factors.

Findings indicated that twins with parents who had higher education and income levels displayed similar metacognitive abilities, pointing to the influence of shared family environments over genetics.

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https://neurosciencenews.com/environment-genetics-metacognition-25945/

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🎥 Awakenings

Dr. Malcolm Sayer is hired as a clinical physician at a local hospital in the Bronx, despite only having a research background. The job is not ideal on his side as he has difficulties relating to people which is the reason he has focused on research projects not involving human subjects, while the hospital hires him somewhat out of desperation in not finding anyone else with the qualifications who wants the job. Most of his patients are in a semi-catatonic state and are housed no in what some of the orderlies coin the "garden" ward, where all they can do for the patients is water and feed them. He notices that some of the patients, despite their generally catatonic state, respond in unusual ways to certain stimuli. In doing some research, he also finds that some common bonds between these patients are that they suffered from encephalitis in the 1920s or 1930s, and that their physical states are like they have Parkinson's disease frozen in time.

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دیدن این فیلم به همه بخصوص افرادی که در حرفه خود با بیماران سروکار دارند پیشنهاد می شود. این فیلم برگرفته از یک داستان واقعی است. بازی فوق العاده رابین ویلیامز و رابرت دنیرو ستودنی است.

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Truth Relativism and its Ties to Conspiracy Theory Beliefs

Researchers explored the link between the belief that truth is relative and susceptibility to conspiracy theories. Researchers explored the link between the belief that truth is relative and susceptibility to conspiracy theories.

People who primarily use their own gut feeling to determine what is true and false are more likely to believe conspiracy theories. That is the conclusion of researchers at Linköping University, Sweden, who have investigated the relationship between susceptibility to misleading information and the conviction that the truth is relative.

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https://neurosciencenews.com/truth-relativism-conspiracy-theories-23896/

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Hippocampal atrophy linked to cognitive decline even in people without Alzheimer’s pathology

Older individuals experiencing a faster reduction in the volume of the hippocampus region of the brain also exhibited quicker cognitive decline, according to new research. This correlation did not rely on the accumulation of abnormal proteins in the brain. The findings were published in the journal Neurology.

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🧠The decline in cognitive ability was associated with a reduction in hippocampal volume and an increase in tau protein levels. Changes in the volume of the brain cortex were strongly linked to changes in the thickness of the brain area known as the precuneus, as well as to hippocampal volume. However, the relationship between changes in cortex volume and cognitive ability was very weak and entirely explained by changes in hippocampal volume.

“In this longitudinal study of clinically normal older adults, we observed that decline in cognition after a ten-year follow-up resulted (1) from successive changes in Aβ [amyloid beta] and tau in the neocortex, and (2) from medial temporal lobe pathologies, including entorhinal tauopathy [accumulation of abnormal tau protein in the entorhinal cortex, a region of the brain critical for memory], leading to hippocampal atrophy. Cerebrovascular disease, as measured using WMH [white matter hypointensities, an indicator of damage to white matter of the brain], did not contribute much to cognitive decline,” the study authors concluded.

https://www.psypost.org/hippocampus-atrophy-linked-to-cognitive-decline-even-in-people-without-alzheimers-pathology/

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Study Links Vision Problems and Dementia in Older Adults

A recent study suggests a significant link between vision problems and dementia in older adults. The study examined nearly 3,000 elderly individuals, showing a higher risk of dementia among those with eyesight issues.
This data bolsters an increasing volume of research highlighting the correlation between vision and cognitive disorders. The team’s findings suggest that prioritizing vision health could be a key strategy in mitigating cognitive decline and reducing dementia risk.

Losing the ability to see clearly, and losing the ability to think or remember clearly, are two of the most dreaded, and preventable, health issues associated with getting older.
Now, a new study lends further weight to the idea that vision problems and dementia are linked. 

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https://neurosciencenews.com/vision-loss-dementia-23737/

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