.box {
       width: 200px;
       height: 100px;
       padding: 20px;
       border: 10px solid black;
       box-sizing: content-box;
   }

   .box {
       width: 200px;
       height: 100px;
       padding: 20px;
       border: 10px solid black;
       box-sizing: border-box;
   }

   .parent {
       box-sizing: border-box;
   }
   .child {
       box-sizing: inherit; /* Унаследует border-box */
   }

let fruits = ["яблоко", "банан", "апельсин"];

let numbers = new Array(1, 2, 3, 4, 5);

let fruits = ["яблоко", "банан", "апельсин"];
console.log(fruits[0]); // "яблоко"
console.log(fruits[1]); // "банан"

let arr = [1, 2, 3];
arr.push(4); 
console.log(arr); // [1, 2, 3, 4]

arr.pop();
console.log(arr); // [1, 2, 3]

arr.unshift(0);
console.log(arr); // [0, 1, 2, 3]

arr.shift();
console.log(arr); // [1, 2, 3]

arr.forEach(item => console.log(item)); 

let evenNumbers = arr.filter(num => num % 2 === 0);
console.log(evenNumbers); // [2]

class Animal {
  constructor(name) {
    this.name = name;
  }

  speak() {
    console.log(`${this.name} издает звук`);
  }
}

class Dog extends Animal {
  speak() {
    console.log(`${this.name} лает`);
  }
}

const dog = new Dog("Бобик");
dog.speak(); // "Бобик лает"

const double = num => num * 2;

const numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4];
const doubledNumbers = numbers.map(double);

console.log(doubledNumbers); // [2, 4, 6, 8]

// Глобальное состояние (например, Context API)
const UserContext = createContext();

function App() {
  const [user, setUser] = useState({ name: "Иван", isLoggedIn: true });

  return (
    <UserContext.Provider value={user}>
      <Navbar />
      <Profile />
    </UserContext.Provider>
  );
}

function Navbar() {
  const user = useContext(UserContext);
  return <div>Привет, {user.name}!</div>;
}

function Profile() {
  const user = useContext(UserContext);
  return <div>Профиль пользователя: {user.name}</div>;
}

const ChatContext = createContext();

function ChatProvider({ children }) {
  const [messages, setMessages] = useState([]);

  const sendMessage = (text) => {
    setMessages([...messages, { text, id: Date.now() }]);
  };

  return (
    <ChatContext.Provider value={{ messages, sendMessage }}>
      {children}
    </ChatContext.Provider>
  );
}

function ChatList() {
  const { messages } = useContext(ChatContext);
  return messages.map((msg) => <p key={msg.id}>{msg.text}</p>);
}

function ChatInput() {
  const { sendMessage } = useContext(ChatContext);
  const [text, setText] = useState("");

  return (
    <input
      value={text}
      onChange={(e) => setText(e.target.value)}
      onKeyPress={(e) => {
        if (e.key === "Enter") {
          sendMessage(text);
          setText("");
        }
      }}
    />
  );
}

const AuthContext = createContext();

function authReducer(state, action) {
  switch (action.type) {
    case "LOGIN":
      return { ...state, isAuthenticated: true, user: action.payload };
    case "LOGOUT":
      return { ...state, isAuthenticated: false, user: null };
    default:
      return state;
  }
}

function AuthProvider({ children }) {
  const [state, dispatch] = useReducer(authReducer, {
    isAuthenticated: false,
    user: null,
  });

  return (
    <AuthContext.Provider value={{ state, dispatch }}>
      {children}
    </AuthContext.Provider>
  );
}

function LoginButton() {
  const { dispatch } = useContext(AuthContext);
  return (
    <button onClick={() => dispatch({ type: "LOGIN", payload: "Иван" })}>
      Войти
    </button>
  );
}

import { create } from "zustand";

const useStore = create((set) => ({
  count: 0,
  increment: () => set((state) => ({ count: state.count + 1 })),
}));

function Counter() {
  const { count, increment } = useStore();
  return <button onClick={increment}>Счетчик: {count}</button>;
}

import { atom, useRecoilState } from "recoil";

const countState = atom({
  key: "count",
  default: 0,
});

function Counter() {
  const [count, setCount] = useRecoilState(countState);
  return <button onClick={() => setCount(count + 1)}>Счетчик: {count}</button>;
}

import { atom, useAtom } from "jotai";

const countAtom = atom(0);

function Counter() {
  const [count, setCount] = useAtom(countAtom);
  return <button onClick={() => setCount(count + 1)}>Счетчик: {count}</button>;
}

import { makeAutoObservable } from "mobx";
import { observer } from "mobx-react-lite";

class CounterStore {
  count = 0;

  constructor() {
    makeAutoObservable(this);
  }

  increment() {
    this.count++;
  }
}

const store = new CounterStore();

const Counter = observer(() => (
  <button onClick={() => store.increment()}>Счетчик: {store.count}</button>
));

import { createMachine, interpret } from "xstate";

const toggleMachine = createMachine({
  id: "toggle",
  initial: "inactive",
  states: {
    inactive: { on: { TOGGLE: "active" } },
    active: { on: { TOGGLE: "inactive" } },
  },
});

const service = interpret(toggleMachine).start();
service.send("TOGGLE"); // Меняет состояние

<meta charset="UTF-8">

<meta name="description" content="Лучший сайт с рецептами вкусных блюд!">

<meta name="keywords" content="рецепты, еда, кулинария, блюда">

<meta name="author" content="Иван Иванов">

<meta name="robots" content="noindex, nofollow">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">

<meta property="og:title" content="Вкусные рецепты">
<meta property="og:description" content="Попробуйте лучшие блюда со всего мира!">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://example.com/image.jpg">
<meta property="og:url" content="https://example.com">

<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image">
<meta name="twitter:title" content="Рецепты для гурманов">
<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://example.com/image.jpg">

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html ⚡️ lang="ru">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>AMP Страница</title>
  <link rel="canonical" href="https://example.com/normal-page.html">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <script async src="https://photo.hottg.com/u/cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js"></script>
  <style amp-boilerplate>
    body { visibility: hidden; }
  </style>
  <noscript>
    <style amp-boilerplate>
      body { visibility: visible; }
    </style>
  </noscript>
</head>
<body>
  <h1>Привет, это AMP!</h1>
  <amp-img src="image.jpg" width="600" height="400" layout="responsive"></amp-img>
</body>
</html>

  server {
    server_name static.example.com;
    root /var/www/static;
  }

.sprite {
  background: url("sprite.png") no-repeat;
  display: inline-block;
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
}

/* Позиции каждой иконки */
.icon-home { background-position: 0 0; }  /* Первая иконка */
.icon-user { background-position: -32px 0; }  /* Вторая иконка */
.icon-settings { background-position: -64px 0; }  /* Третья иконка */