#vocabulary #useful #sysnoyms #speaking #writing

Other ways to say "I think"

✅ Personally,  I think ......
✅ I firmly believe....   
✅ What I think is this ...
✅ In my opinion
✅ I would say ...
✅ To my mind....
✅ I tend to think...
✅ I'd like to point out. ..
✅ It is a good idea to ...
✅ In my experience .....
✅ To the best of my knowledge, ....
✅ From my point of view.......
✅ As far as I'm concerned......
✅ As far as I can see......

PASSIVE STRUCTURE🔥🔥🔥

🌚It is thought that. .. 
🌚It is alleged that ...
🌚It is asserted that ...
🌚It is expected that ...
🌚It is considered ...
🌚It is understood ... 
🌚It is known that ...
🌚It is reported that ...
🌚It is said that ...
🌚It is believed that ...

👉 @INGLIZ_TILI_IELTS_1| N-1 🇺🇿🇬🇧

Ingliz tilida 16 ta zamon bor, ularning hammasi ushbu formula asosida yasaladi. 👇👇👇            


1. The Present Simple Tense. (Oddiy hozirgi zamon)
Positive-    S+V.
Negative-  S+do(does)+not+V.
Questions- Do(does)+S+V?


2. The Simple Past Tense. (Oddiy o’tgan zamon)
Positive-    S+Ved.
Negative-   S+did+not+V.
Questions- Did+S+V.


  3. The Future Simple Tense. (Oddiy kelasi zamon)
  Positive-   S+will(shall)+V.
  Negative-  S+will(shall)+not+V.
  Questions- Will(shall)+S+V.

 
  4. The Simple Future in the Past Tense. (O’tgan zamondagi kelasi zamon)
  Positive-   S+would(should)+V.
  Negative-  S+would(should)+not+V.
  Questions- Would(should)+S+V.

 
  5. The Present Continuous Tense.(Hozirgi davom zamon)
  Positive-    S+to be+Ving.
  Negative-  S+to be+not+Ving.
  Questions- To be+S+Ving.


  6. The Past Continuous Tense. (O’tgan davom zamon)
  Positive-   S+was(were)+Ving.
  Negative- S+was(were)+not+Ving.
  Questions-Was(were)+S+Ving.


  7. The Future Continuous Tense. (Kelasi davom zamon)
  Positive-   S+will(shall)+be+Ving.
  Negative-  S+will(shall)+not+be+Ving.
  Questions- Will(shall)+S+be+Ving.


  8. The Future Continuous in the Past Tense. (O’tgan zamondagi kelasi davom zamon)
  Positive-   S+would(should)+be+Ving.
  Negative-  S+would(should)+not+Ving.
  Questions-Would(should)+S+be+Ving.


  9. The Present Perfect Tense. (Hozirgi tugallangan zamon)
  Positive-   S+have(has)+P.P.
  Negative-  S+have(has)+not+P.P.
  Questions-Have(has)+S+P.P.


  10. The Past Perfect Tense. (O’tgan tugallangan zamon)
  Positive-   S+had+P.P.
  Negative-  S+had+not+P.P.
  Questions-Had+S+P.P.


11. The Future Perfect Tense. (Kelasi tugallangan zamon)
  Positive-   S+will(shall)+have+P.P.
  Negative-  S+will(shall)+not+have+P.P.
  Questions-Will(shall)+S+have+P.P.


  12. The Future Perfect in the Past Tense. (O’tgan zamondagi kelasi tugallangan zamon)
  Positive-   S+would(should)+have+P.P.
  Negative-  S+would(should)+not+have+P.P.
  Questions-Would(should)+S+have+P.P.


13. The Present Perfect Continuous Tense. (Hozirgi tugallangan davom zamon)
  Positive-   S+have(has)+been+Ving.
  Negative-  S+have(has)+not+been+Ving.
  Questions-Have(has)+S+been+Ving.


  14. The Past Perfect Continuous Tense. (O’tgan tugallangan davom zamon)
  Positive-   S+had+been+Ving.
  Negative-  S+had+not+been+Ving.
  Questions-Had+S+been+Ving.


  15. The Future Perfect Continuous Tense. (Kelasi tugallangan davom zamon)
  Positive-    S+will(shall)+have+been+Ving.
  Negative-  S+will(shall)+not+have+been+Ving.
  Questions- Will(shall)+S+have+been+Ving.


  16. The Future Perfect Continuous in the Past Tense. (O’tgan zamondagi kelasi tugallangan davom zamon)
  Positive-   S+would(should)+have+been+Ving.
  Negative- S+would(should)+not+have+been+Ving.
  Questions-Would(should)+S+have+been+Ving.

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#book #writing #useful

Kitob o'z ichiga nimalarni oladi 👇🔥
9 band score IELTS essays task 1 ✅
High-level grammar structures ✅
Topic vocabularies for each type ✅

Reaksiya qoldirish esdan chiqmasin☺️

👉 @INGLIZ_TILI_IELTS_1| N-1 🇺🇿🇬🇧

⚡️ Barcha abituriyentlar va ularning OTA-ONALARI uchun hushxabar!!!

🏛 Yurtimizdagi barcha oliy ta'lim muassasalarining kirish ballarini joyladik!

Bilmoqchimisiz  ⭕ O'TISH BALLARI ⭕
tugmasini bosing va o'qing.

Positive adjectives to describe people

✅Adaptable              ✅Adventurous
✅Witty                       ✅Affable
✅Agreeable              ✅Ambitious
✅Amiable                 ✅Amorous
✅Amusing                ✅Bright
✅Charming               ✅Cheerful
✅Compassionate    ✅Cool
✅Considerate           ✅Convivial
✅Courageous           ✅Decisive
✅Dependable           ✅Determined
✅Diligent                   ✅Diplomatic
✅Dynamic                 ✅Easy-going
✅Ebullient                 ✅Efficient
✅Enchanting             ✅Enthusiastic
✅Faithful                    ✅Fearless
✅Generous                ✅Gifted
✅Giving                      ✅Gregarious
✅Hardworking          ✅Helpful
✅Hilarious                 ✅Humble
✅Humorous              ✅Impartial
✅Intelligent                ✅Intuitive
✅Joyous                     ✅Kind
✅Likable                     ✅Lively
✅Loving                      ✅Loyal
✅Non-judgmental     ✅Magnetic 
✅Observant                ✅Organized
✅Passionate              ✅Patient
✅Peaceful                  ✅Persistent
✅Playful                      ✅Polite
✅Practical                   ✅Proactive
✅Quick-witted             ✅Relentless
✅Reliable                     ✅Resilient
✅Resourceful              ✅Sangfroid
✅Self-Disciplined        ✅Sincere
✅Sophisticated           ✅Well-read      
✅Suave                         ✅Sympathetic
✅Trustworthy              ✅Unassuming
✅Understanding          ✅Versatile
✅Straightforward         ✅Wise
____

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IELTS vocabulary 🍖 | Words that help you gain high score

• Crime and Punishment 👨‍🎤
• Media and Advertisement 📻
• Business and Money 💸
• Sport and exercise 🏋‍♂
• Government 🏢
• Environment 🏕

👉 @INGLIZ_TILI_IELTS_1| N-1 🇺🇿🇬🇧

💡ngliz tilida artikl (3-qism)


✅ Aniq artikl: the
✅ Noaniq artikl: a va an

✅ Artikllar odatda ot oldidan ishlatiladi:

🔹️I have a cat – Menda mushuk bor
🔹️She is a teacher – U o’qituvchi
🔹️The book is on the table – Kitob parta ustida.

✅Artikllar shuningdek otni ifodalovchi sifat oldida ham ishlatilishi mumkin:

🔹️It is a red book
She is a nice student.

❌Agar sifat otsiz ishlatilsa, artikllar tushib qoldiriladi:

🔹️It is red
🔹️She is nice

✅ Noaniq artikllar a, an faqat birlikdagi otlar bilan ishlatiladi, a book, a pen, a cat….

❌ Sanalmaydigan otlar oldida ishlatilmaydi: a water yoki a money deyish xato

✅ "A" artikl odatda undosh tovush bilan boshlanadigan otlar oldida ishlatilsa "an" artikl faqat unli tovush bilan boshlanadigan otlar oldida ishlatiladi.

🔹️a book , a cat, a university, an apple, an engineer, an hour

✅ The esa birlikda ham ko’plikda ham ishlatilishi mumkin: The book, The books…. Shuningdek the sanaladigan yoki sanalmaydigan otlar bilan ham ishlatiladi:  The water… The teacher…

📌Misollar:

🔹️I have glasses. (❌Ko’plikda – a /an )

🔹️You have a hat. (✅birlik sanaladigan ot)

🔹️He has some strawberries. (❌ko’plik, sanaladigan ot)

🔹️The cat has some water. (❌Water sanalmaydigan ot a / an )

🔹️We have time to learn English. (❌time va English sanalmaydigan ot)

🔹️They have a good relationship. (✅ relationship sanaladigan birlikdagi ot)

🔎All three children have popsicles. The popsicles taste good. (✅Popsicles ko’plikdagi sanaladigan ot)

🔝Bularni sizga bepul tarzda

🇬🇧📚𝑲𝒂𝒏𝒂𝒍𝒅𝒂𝒏 𝒏𝒊𝒎𝒂𝒅𝒊𝒓 𝒚𝒂𝒙𝒔𝒉𝒊 𝒏𝒂𝒓𝒔𝒂 𝒕𝒐𝒑𝒔𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒊𝒛, 𝑨𝒍𝒍𝒐𝒉 𝒇𝒂𝒛𝒍𝒊𝒅𝒂𝒏 𝒅𝒆𝒃 𝒃𝒊𝒍𝒊𝒏𝒈. 𝑵𝒆𝒌𝒊 𝒌𝒂𝒎𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒍𝒊𝒌𝒍𝒂𝒓 𝒃𝒐'𝒍𝒔𝒂, 𝒌𝒂𝒎𝒊𝒏𝒂𝒏𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝒆'𝒕𝒊𝒃𝒐𝒓𝒔𝒊𝒛𝒍𝒊𝒈𝒊𝒈𝒂 𝒚𝒐'𝒚𝒊𝒏𝒈...🖋

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Some useful phrases 🇬🇧 🇺🇿

📝 Fikrlarni birma bir ifodlash uchun:

🔸 In the first place – Birinchi o’rinda
🔸 To start/begin with – Boshlashga/Boshlanishiga 
🔸 Firstly - Birinchidan
🔸 Secondly – Ikkinchidan
🔸 Thirdly - Uchinchidan
🔸 Finally – Nihoyat
🔸 In addition (to this) – Qo’shimchasiga
🔸 Furthermore – Qo’shimcha qilib
🔸 Moreover – Qo’shimchasiga
🔸 Besides – Bundan tashqari

📝 Foydali tamonlarini sanab o’tganda:

🔸 The main/ first/ most important advantage of … -  Biror narsaning asosiy/ ilk/ eng muhim foydasi …
🔸 One/Another/ An additional advantage of … - Biror narsaning bir/ boshqa/ qo’shimcha foydasi …

📝 Zararli tamonlarini sanab o’tganda:

🔸 The main/most important disadvantage / drawback of … - Biror narsaning asosiy/eng muhim ziyoni …
🔸 One/Another/An additional disadvantage of … Biror narsaning birinchi/boshqa/qo’shimcha ziyoni …
🔸 Some/Many people are against … - Ba’zi/Ko’p odamlar … ga qarshi.

📝 Natija va sabablarni misol keltirganda:

🔸 For example/instance / such as / like – Misol uchun
🔸 Therefore – shuning uchun
🔸 For this reason – shu sababli
🔸 because/ as/ since - sababli
🔸 as a result - natijasida

📝 Qarama qarshilikni ko’rsatganda:

🔸 On the other hand – Boshqa tamondan
🔸 However - Biroq
🔸 still - hanuz
🔸 but - lekin
🔸 nonetheless - ammo
🔸 nevertheless  - ammo
🔸 Although - … ga qaramay
🔸 Even though - … ga qaramay (kuchliroq)
🔸 despite – biror narsaga qaramasdan
🔸 in spite of (the fact that) – biror narsaga qaramasdan

📝 Xulosalash uchun ishlatilinadigan iboralar:

🔸 In conclusion - xulosa qilib
🔸 To conclude - xulosalab
🔸 Sum up – xulosa qilib
🔸 All in all – xulosa tarzida
🔸 Finally - nihoyat
🔸 Lastly – so’ngida
🔸 Taking everything into account – Barchasini e’tiborga olgan holda

🇬🇧📚𝑲𝒂𝒏𝒂𝒍𝒅𝒂𝒏 𝒏𝒊𝒎𝒂𝒅𝒊𝒓 𝒚𝒂𝒙𝒔𝒉𝒊 𝒏𝒂𝒓𝒔𝒂 𝒕𝒐𝒑𝒔𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒊𝒛, 𝑨𝒍𝒍𝒐𝒉 𝒇𝒂𝒛𝒍𝒊𝒅𝒂𝒏 𝒅𝒆𝒃 𝒃𝒊𝒍𝒊𝒏𝒈. 𝑵𝒆𝒌𝒊 𝒌𝒂𝒎𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒍𝒊𝒌𝒍𝒂𝒓 𝒃𝒐'𝒍𝒔𝒂, 𝒌𝒂𝒎𝒊𝒏𝒂𝒏𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝒆'𝒕𝒊𝒃𝒐𝒓𝒔𝒊𝒛𝒍𝒊𝒈𝒊𝒈𝒂 𝒚𝒐'𝒚𝒊𝒏𝒈...🖋

👉 @INGLIZ_TILI_IELTS_1| N-1 🇺🇿🇬🇧

DTM testlarga tayyorlaniyotganlar bormi 🙌

On At By With About - predloglari!

✅ On

On holiday (taʼtilda)
On television (televizorda)
On the radio (radioda)
On the phone (telefonda)
On fire (yongʻinda)
On time (o'z vaqtida)

✅ At

At the age of 18 (18 yoshida)
At 100 kilometres an hour (soatiga 100 kilometr)


✅ By

By car (mashinada)
By bus (avtobusda)
By plane (samolyotda)
By bike (velisopedda)

✅ with

With me (men bilan)
With friends (doʻstlar bilan)

✅ About

Know about me (men haqimda bilmoq)
Think about problems (muammolar haqida o'ylamoq)

Ushbu predloglar ingliz tilini endi oʻrganishni boshlaganlar uchun ayni qoʻl keladi!

👉 @INGLIZ_TILI_IELTS_1| N-1 🇺🇿🇬🇧

🔎Munosabat bildirish

He felt in with me on that point
🇺🇿 Bu masalada u mening fikrimga qo'shildi

Willingly
🇺🇿 Jon deb

I am with you on that
🇺🇿 Bunga qo'shilaman

Quite so
🇺🇿 Ha, men ham shuni aytaman-da

By all means
🇺🇿 Albatta

Yes, certainly
🇺🇿 Ha, albatta

Exactly
🇺🇿 To'ppa-to'g'ri

You are mistaken
🇺🇿 Siz xato qilyapsiz

I don't agree with you
🇺🇿 Sizning gapingizga qo'shilmayman

I don't think so
🇺🇿 Menimcha unday emas,Men unday deb o'ylamayman

I can't agree with you
🇺🇿 Sizga qo'shilolmayman

I am of a different opinion
🇺🇿 Men boshqa fikrdaman

He holds a different view
🇺🇿 U bunga boshqacha qaraydi

This is out of the question
🇺🇿 Bu haqda gap ham bo'lishi mumkin emas

👉 @INGLIZ_TILI_IELTS_1| N-1 🇺🇿🇬🇧

💡Ingliz tilida artikl (2-qism)

📌Ingliz tilida a/an noaniq artikli otlar oldidan ishlatilishi va bitta, bir degan ma’noda kelishini avvalgi darsda bilib oldik. Misol:
🔹️A book – kitob yoki bitta kitob. 
🔹️A pen – ruchka yoki bitta ruchka. 
🔹️An elephant – fil yoki bitta fil.

✅Agar gaplarda noaniq artiklning o‘rniga "one" (bir) so‘zini ishlatsak grammatik jihatdan xato bo‘lmaydi.

🔎Misollar:
✅I'd like an orange and two lemons please.
✅I'd like one orange and two lemons please.

✅I need a kilogram of sugar.
✅I need one kilogram of sugar.

📌A/an artikli faqatgina bitta narsalarga ishlatiladi. Agar biron nimani ko’plikda aytmoqchi bo’lsak a/an ishlatilmaydi.

🔎Misol: 
🔹️a book – two books  (kitob – 2ta kitoblar)
🔹️An elephant – three elephants (fil - 3ta fillar)
🔹️A dog – dogs (it - itlar)

✅Eslab qoling: A va an asosiy farqi a artiklini consonants (undosh harflar) oldidan an artiklini esa vowels (unli harflar) oldidan ishlatamiz.

🔎Misol:
🔹️a ball (koptok), 
🔹️a pen (ruchka), 
🔹️a box (quti),
🔹️an ant (chumoli),
🔹️an owl (ukki), 
🔹️an ostrich (tuyaqush)

☝️Yodlash uchun yangi so’zlar: 
snake - ilon
ant - chumoli
frog - qurbaqa
octopus - sakkizoyoq
cow - sigir
insect - hashorot
bird - qush
lion - sher
alligator - timsoh
donkey - eshak
mouse - sichqon
fish - baliq
horse - ot
bee - asalari

🇬🇧📚𝑲𝒂𝒏𝒂𝒍𝒅𝒂𝒏 𝒏𝒊𝒎𝒂𝒅𝒊𝒓 𝒚𝒂𝒙𝒔𝒉𝒊 𝒏𝒂𝒓𝒔𝒂 𝒕𝒐𝒑𝒔𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒊𝒛, 𝑨𝒍𝒍𝒐𝒉 𝒇𝒂𝒛𝒍𝒊𝒅𝒂𝒏 𝒅𝒆𝒃 𝒃𝒊𝒍𝒊𝒏𝒈. 𝑵𝒆𝒌𝒊 𝒌𝒂𝒎𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒍𝒊𝒌𝒍𝒂𝒓 𝒃𝒐'𝒍𝒔𝒂, 𝒌𝒂𝒎𝒊𝒏𝒂𝒏𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝒆'𝒕𝒊𝒃𝒐𝒓𝒔𝒊𝒛𝒍𝒊𝒈𝒊𝒈𝒂 𝒚𝒐'𝒚𝒊𝒏𝒈...🖋

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